![]() ![]() Reutter subsequently caned Haydn, then dismissed him from the choir, which also meant Haydn lost his home. Haydn snipped off the pigtail of a fellow chorister. Although this might not have been enough for him to be dismissed from the choir, his mischief sealed the deal. By 1749 Haydn’s voice had changed and he was unable to sing the higher parts. Although he did not receive many formal lessons, Haydn learned a great deal about theory and composition simply by being a part of the choir. Surprisingly, Reutter only taught Haydn two lessons in music theory and composition during his nine years in the cathedral choir. Haydn’s education was somewhat well-rounded he learned Latin and other traditional school subjects, as well as instruction in voice, violin, and harpsichord. Haydn’s younger brother, Michael, became a chorister and moved into the home in 1745. Haydn lived with Reutter and his family and four other choirboys in a house next to the cathedral. A few months later, Haydn, only eight years old at the time, moved to Vienna to join the cathedral choir. Stephen’s Cathedral in Vienna was in Hainburg, Haydn auditioned to become a chorister at the cathedral and was accepted. When Georg von Reutter, the music director for St. He apparently had an excellent singing voice. Haydn began learning the harpsichord and the violin and sang in the local choir. Haydn never lived with his parents again. At age six, Haydn moved in with a relative who was a school and choir master in another town, Hainburg, to start his musical training. ![]() At an early age, Haydn showed musical talent and his parents realized that he could not receive the training he needed in their small village. ![]() Although neither parent had any formal musical training, the Haydn household was filled with music as the family sang and played together. Although he couldn’t read music, Haydn’s father was an amateur musician and taught himself to play the harp. His father was a wheelwright and served as the village mayor. He was born in 1732 in Rohrau, Austria which was near the Hungarian border. Franz Joseph Haydn was the oldest of this group of four composers who lived in Vienna around the same time. ![]()
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